Coral reef protection

Coral reefs are among the most sensitive marine ecosystems. During dredging, piling, reclamation, and offshore construction, large quantities of suspended sediments are released into the water column. These fine particles can travel long distances, increasing turbidity, blocking sunlight, and settling on coral surfaces. Even short-term exposure to high suspended solids can stress corals, reduce photosynthesis, and cause long-term reef degradation.